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Is Sport Still Fit for Purpose? Key Questions for Strategy and Governance

Heather Sherer
1/3/2026

At Glance

Sport appears strong — participation, visibility, and engagement remain high. But beneath that success, deeper questions are emerging about long-term relevance, governance, and sustainability. This piece outlines key questions to assess whether today’s sport systems are truly fit for purpose — not just now, but for the next generation. These questions are increasingly central to sports strategy, governance, and the long-term sustainability of sport systems.

What Does “Fit for Purpose” Mean in Sport Today?

From the inside, sport looks active and sitting clearly in the sightline. The public still engages. Events still draw attention. Community presence remains visible, familiar, and often reassuring. Sport continues to deliver moments of shared pride and collective meaning, and that visibility sustains confidence that the system is working.

At the same time, a quieter tension is becoming harder to ignore — the sense that success alone may no longer be enough to answer questions about relevance, renewal, and legitimacy over the mid or long term.

Key Questions to Assess Whether Sport Is Fit for Purpose

  • Is the engagement we see being actively renewed, or simply inherited?
  • Is belief in the system being replenished, or disillusioned?
  • Is sport still attractive on its own terms in today’s world, or sustained by structures and loyalties formed for a different one?
  • Will sport still be as relevant and as apparent in 25 years?

There are two initial Thinking Papers in this series to reflect on those questions rather than trying to resolve them.

Why Long-Term Relevance in Sport Is Being Questioned

One explores the public claim on sport — the deep sense of ownership people feel over sport’s meaning, success, and identity. This belief underpins legitimacy and celebration, but it also shapes expectation and pressure in ways governance structures rarely make explicit.

The other examines sport as a living system, governed through cycles, events, and distributed authority, where visible success can reassure even as participation narrows, delivery becomes harder, and the conditions for renewal quietly weaken beneath the surface.

These are not sensational critiques, and they are not prescriptions for reform. They are reflections on where sport currently stands — the good and the bad, the enduring and the fragile, the familiar and the emerging.

This series is written from within sport and is intended to illuminate conditions many inside the system already recognise, but rarely articulate publicly.

If that tension feels familiar, these papers offer a pause — and a clearer view of the landscape sport is now operating within.

A Simple Framework to Evaluate Sport Systems

These questions can be distilled into a simple framework for assessing whether sport systems are genuinely fit for purpose. Rather than focusing on short-term success or visibility, this lens looks at how well sport sustains engagement, reinforces belief, and adapts to changing social and structural conditions over time.

  • Engagement is actively renewed, not inherited: Participation must evolve with changing audiences, formats, and expectations
  • Belief in the system is reinforced over time: Trust is sustained through transparency, fairness, and visible legitimacy
  • Structures reflect today’s realities, not past assumptions: Governance and delivery models must adapt to shifting social and economic conditions
  • Sport remains relevant across generations: Long-term relevance depends on continued cultural, social, and competitive value

Scroll down to subscribe and read in full our latest Thinking Papers. They are free — but they are written for people who want to look directly at the system, not around it. You can also explore more of our thinking on sports strategy here.

Heather Sherer